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On 27 June 2004, six stations were reopened on the southern
section of Baltimore's LRT system, south of Camden Yards to
North Linthicum. However, as many transit proponents had
feared, the four-month closure of a major segment of the LRT
system (during a construction project to double-track previously
single-tracked portions of the line) apparently has reduced
ridership and left some LRT work commuters and other
passengers confused. As the Baltimore Sun headlined. "At light
rail return, some aren't aboard". in January, public transport advocates
were alarmed when Baltimore's state
transit agency (the Maryland Transit
Administration) announced it would
shut down the light rail line south of
Camden Yards for as much as seven
months, severing the city's rail link with
Baltimore-Washington international
Airport and forcing some Orioles and
Ravens fans to find different routes to
the stadiums. The shutdown, planned
to extend from February until October,
was justified on the basis that it would
allow the Maryland Transit
Administration (MTA) to add a second
track to portions of the line that then
had only a single track. The line's
single-tracking has limited the
frequency of trains and contributed to
persistently low ridership. However, the total closure of much of the LRT service has been met with scepticism and suspicion by transit advocates, particularly in view of the anti-transit, pro-highways agenda of Maryland's rightwing state administration of Republican Gov. Robert Ehrlich, which has been waging a relentless campaign against the long-proposed inner Purple Line LRT plan and other rail transit plans. At the time of the station closure disruption, about 60 percent of
the LRT line's 27,000 daily riders were boarding south of Camden
Yards. While shuttle buses were provided, stopping at all stations
along the nine-mile section of rail line closed, MTA officials clearly
feared that LRT riders would give up on mass transit and switch to
cars. That may now indeed be the case. The opening of the six stations is regarded as "the first sign of
major progress" for commuters and other LRT passengers by the
MTA in its program to add a second track. According to the
Baltimore Sun, many passengers welcomed the chance to get
back to riding the LRT trains, even though several stops at the
southern end of the line remain closed. On the whole, and despite the Ehrlich administration's nominal
promotion of buses over rail transit, Baltimore's rail systems are
extremely cost-effective. Regional rail, rapid rail, and LRT
combined carry about 48% of total passenger-miles; yet,
according to calculations based on the latest (2002) Agency
Profile from the FTA's NTD, rail transit is moving riders for only
38% of the cost per passenger-mile of the MTA's buses.
Updated 2004/07/26 |
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